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Our research

At BioScales Lab, we focus on understanding biodiversity change and its implications for both terrestrial and marine ecosystems. Our research addresses three complementary themes: (1) patterns and processes of biodiversity dynamics across space and time, (2) ecological interactions, and (3) the effects of global change on biodiversity. To explore these themes, we integrate theoretical frameworks, statistical tools, and field-based methods across multiple spatial (from local to global) and temporal (from days to decades) scales.

Biodiversity Dynamics

Ecological Interactions

Human Impacts

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A thorough understanding of biodiversity requires measuring its multiple dimensions—species, functional traits, and community-level indices such as taxonomic, functional, and phylogenetic diversity. By examining biodiversity across spatial and temporal scales, we aim to uncover the natural and human-driven processes shaping its dynamics. This integrated perspective supports more effective conservation and ecosystem management across different scales.

Biological interactions may be positive, negative, or neutral for the individuals involved, both within and between species. It is noteworthy that these interactions can have an impact on the fitness of individuals, the structure of communities, and even the functioning of entire ecosystems. Here, we combine network ecology and functional diversity metrics to assess the emergent properties of marine seascapes.

Loss of key species in tropical areas may lead to lower functionality and reduced ecosystem health and productivity. Thus, identifying what species and traits can be lost is key to understanding changes in the ecosystem processes and services. Here we uses the taxonomic occurrence of species in terrestrial and marine communities to assign functional groups that allow the development of separate state-and-transition models. 

All rights reserved © Juan Pablo Quimbayo 2025

Website photos: Marcelo Kitahara, João P. Krajewski, Juan P. Quimbayo

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